Hernia
What is a Hernia?
A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscle wall. It commonly appears as a bulge in the abdomen or groin and may cause pain, discomfort, or complications if untreated.
Hernias do not heal on their own and often require surgical repair to prevent serious complications.
Inguinal Hernia
(TAPP | TEP)
The most common type of hernia, occurring in the groin region. It happens when part of the intestine protrudes through a weak area in the lower abdominal wall.
Symptoms of Inguinal Hernia
- Most common type of hernia
- Bulge or swelling in groin
- Pain in groin
- Can occur on both sides
- More common in males
Umbilical Hernia
Occurs near the belly button when abdominal contents push through weakened muscle around the umbilicus.
Symptoms of Umbilical Hernia
- Visible bulge at navel
- May cause pain or discomfort
- Can cause intestinal obstruction
- More common in females
Types of Treatments
IPOM (Intraperitoneal Onlay Mesh – composite mesh repair)
IPOM Plus (defect closure + mesh repair)
eTEP-RS (Enhanced View Totally Extraperitoneal – Rives-Stoppa)
SCOLA (Subcutaneous Onlay Laparoscopic Approach)
Incisional Hernia
Develops at the site of a previous surgical incision where the abdominal wall has weakened. Can occur months or years after surgery.
Symptoms of Incisional Hernia
- Common after open surgeries
- Bulge and pain at previous scar site
- Pain due to intestinal and omental adhesions
Types of Treatments
- IPOM / IPOM Plus
- Component Separation Technique (CST)
- TAR (Transversus Abdominis Release)
- Open Rives-Stoppa Repair
Hiatal Hernia
(Fundoplication)
Occurs when part of the stomach pushes up through the diaphragm. Can cause acid reflux and heartburn symptoms.
Symptoms of Hiatal Hernia
- Chest pain
- Dyspepsia (Indigestion)
- Dysphagia (Painful Swallowing)
- Nausea vomiting
Complex Abdominal Wall Reconstruction (AWR)
Complex Abdominal Wall Reconstruction (AWR) is a highly specialized surgical procedure used to repair large, recurrent, incisional, or infected abdominal wall hernias. It restores abdominal wall strength, function, and appearance using advanced reconstructive techniques.
We offer open, laparoscopic, and robotic abdominal wall reconstruction surgery tailored to each patient’s condition.
Who Needs Complex AWR?
You may need abdominal wall reconstruction if you have:
Symptoms of Inguinal Hernia
- Large abdominal bulge
- Multiple failed hernia surgeries
- Chronic pain in abdominal wall
- Infection around previous mesh
- Weak abdominal muscles
- Difficulty standing straight
Early surgical consultation prevents complications like obstruction, strangulation, and infection.
Treatment Options
Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery Options for Hernia Repair
|
Feature
|
Laparoscopic
|
Robotic
|
|---|---|---|
|
Incision Size
|
Small
|
Tiny
|
|
Pain Level
|
Moderate
|
Very Low
|
|
Recovery Time
|
3–5 Days
|
1–2 Days
|
|
Surgical Vision
|
2D
|
HD 3D
|
|
Precision
|
Good
|
Ultra-Precise
|